oliverdavies.uk/content/node.80c27b8b-ebb6-486e-9fb8-a4d29ade396c.yml

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title:
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Writing good test names
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<p>In PHPUnit, there are different ways to write test methods.</p>
<p>The standard way is to use camel-case method names with a <code>test</code> prefix, for example:</p>
<pre><code class="language-php">public function testTheProjectNameShouldBeAString(): void
{
// ...
}
</code></pre>
<p>Another popular way, particularly in some frameworks, is to use snake-case method names:</p>
<pre><code class="language-php">/** @test */
public function the_project_name_should_be_a_string(): void
{
// ...
}
</code></pre>
<p>This may be more readable but only works if the <code>@test</code> annotation is present.</p>
<p>What if you need to add another annotation, such as <code>@dataProvider</code> to the test? Do you do multi-line docblocks everywhere, or mix and match single and multiple line docblocks depending on the test?</p>
<h2 id="here%27s-the-thing">Here's the thing</h2>
<p>My preference switches between both ways of writing test methods.</p>
<p>But, whichever way I write it, I write descriptive method names that explain what the test does - even if it means having a long method name.</p>
<p>I avoid short and generic names like <code>testUpdate()</code>.</p>
<p>People should be able to read the test name and understand what it does and what it's testing.</p>
format: full_html
processed: |
<p>In PHPUnit, there are different ways to write test methods.</p>
<p>The standard way is to use camel-case method names with a <code>test</code> prefix, for example:</p>
<pre><code class="language-php">public function testTheProjectNameShouldBeAString(): void
{
// ...
}
</code></pre>
<p>Another popular way, particularly in some frameworks, is to use snake-case method names:</p>
<pre><code class="language-php">/** @test */
public function the_project_name_should_be_a_string(): void
{
// ...
}
</code></pre>
<p>This may be more readable but only works if the <code>@test</code> annotation is present.</p>
<p>What if you need to add another annotation, such as <code>@dataProvider</code> to the test? Do you do multi-line docblocks everywhere, or mix and match single and multiple line docblocks depending on the test?</p>
<h2 id="here%27s-the-thing">Here's the thing</h2>
<p>My preference switches between both ways of writing test methods.</p>
<p>But, whichever way I write it, I write descriptive method names that explain what the test does - even if it means having a long method name.</p>
<p>I avoid short and generic names like <code>testUpdate()</code>.</p>
<p>People should be able to read the test name and understand what it does and what it's testing.</p>
summary: null
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