oliverdavies.uk/source/_presentations/deploying-php-ansible-ansistrano.md

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---
title: Deploying PHP applications with Ansible, Ansible Vault and Ansistrano
description: |
How to use Ansible and Ansistrano to perform robust, secure deployments of your PHP applications.
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speakerdeck:
id: c11fe635ed8f4741b35bf3ebe53e8323
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url: https://speakerdeck.com/opdavies/deploying-php-applications-with-ansible-ansible-vault-and-ansistrano
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video:
type: youtube
id: dQL-gOnxXCM
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events:
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- name: Drupal Bristol
date: 2019-01-23
location: Bristol, UK
url: https://www.drupalbristol.org.uk
- name: PHP South Wales
date: 2019-07-23
location: Cardiff, UK
url: https://www.phpsouthwales.uk
- name: DrupalCon Europe 2019
date: 2019-10-30
location: Amsterdam, NL
url: https://events.drupal.org/amsterdam2019
- name: Bristol Cloud Native & DevOps
date: 2020-01-30
location: Bristol, UK
url: https://www.meetup.com/Bristol-Cloud-Native-DevOps/events/266609627
- name: Drupal Edinburgh
date: 2020-03-12
location: Edinburgh, UK
url: https://www.meetup.com/Drupal-Edinburgh/events/267905594
online: true
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- name: CMS Philly
date: 2020-05-01
location: Philadelphia, USA
url: https://cmsphilly.org
online: true
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- name: Drupal Yorkshire
date: 2020-05-21
location: Leeds, UK
url: https://www.meetup.com/DrupalYorkshire/events/zwzsfpybchbcc
online: true
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- name: PHP London
date: 2020-06-04
location: London, UK
url: https://www.meetup.com/phplondon/events/270930524
online: true
- name: PHP North East
date: 2020-06-16
location: Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
url: https://www.meetup.com/phpnortheast
online: true
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- name: PHP Sussex
date: 2020-07-01
location: Brighton, UK
url: https://www.meetup.com/PHP-Sussex/events/271472628
online: true
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- name: Midwest PHP
date: 2021-04-23
url: https://midwestphp.org/talks/1q5XUF2tTdXXLYOoujMkpF/Deploying_PHP_applications_with_Ansible_Ansible_Vault_and_Ansistrano
online: true
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- name: PHP Oxford
date: 2021-04-28
location: Oxford, UK
url: https://www.meetup.com/PHP-Oxford/events/qmbkfsyccgblc
online: true
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- name: Ansible London
date: 2021-05-25
location: London, UK
url: https://www.meetup.com/Ansible-London/events/278093392
online: true
- name: DrupalNYC
date: 2021-06-15
location: New York, USA
url: https://ti.to/drupalnyc/lunch-learn-2021-06-15
online: true
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---
Great! Youve built your website, and now you just need to deploy it. There are various ways that this could be done - from (S)FTP, to SCP and rsync, to running commands like `git pull` and `composer install` directly on the server which is not ideal.
As well provisioning and maintaining your server configuration and running commands, you can also use [Ansible](https://www.ansible.com) to deploy your PHP application - leveraging relevant Ansible modules such as Git and Composer, custom Ansible roles, [Ansible Vault](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/vault.html) for managing secrets, and features such as idempotency out of the box to build a simple deployment playbook. We can then extend that and make it more robust by adding [Ansistrano](https://ansistrano.com) - a port of [Capistrano](https://capistranorb.com) - which adds extra features such as storing multiple builds for each project and the ability to roll-back if needed, customising your build steps using built-in hooks, multi-stage environments and more.
I've been using Ansible and Ansistrano to deploy a variety of PHP projects - including Drupal 7 & 8, Symfony, Laravel and Sculpin, as well as basic HTML websites, and found it to be very flexible and easy to install and use, and by the end of this talk we will have a fully working deployment playbook, deploying real code onto a real server.