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drupalcampbristol/web/core/modules/update/update.manager.inc
2018-11-23 12:29:20 +00:00

318 lines
13 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* @file
* Administrative screens and processing functions of the Update Manager module.
*
* This allows site administrators with the 'administer software updates'
* permission to either upgrade existing projects, or download and install new
* ones, so long as the killswitch setting ('allow_authorize_operations') is
* not FALSE.
*
* To install new code, the administrator is prompted for either the URL of an
* archive file, or to directly upload the archive file. The archive is loaded
* into a temporary location, extracted, and verified. If everything is
* successful, the user is redirected to authorize.php to type in file transfer
* credentials and authorize the installation to proceed with elevated
* privileges, such that the extracted files can be copied out of the temporary
* location and into the live web root.
*
* Updating existing code is a more elaborate process. The first step is a
* selection form where the user is presented with a table of installed projects
* that are missing newer releases. The user selects which projects they wish to
* update, and presses the "Download updates" button to continue. This sets up a
* batch to fetch all the selected releases, and redirects to
* admin/update/download to display the batch progress bar as it runs. Each
* batch operation is responsible for downloading a single file, extracting the
* archive, and verifying the contents. If there are any errors, the user is
* redirected back to the first page with the error messages. If all downloads
* were extracted and verified, the user is instead redirected to
* admin/update/ready, a landing page which reminds them to backup their
* database and asks if they want to put the site offline during the update.
* Once the user presses the "Install updates" button, they are redirected to
* authorize.php to supply their web root file access credentials. The
* authorized operation (which lives in update.authorize.inc) sets up a batch to
* copy each extracted update from the temporary location into the live web
* root.
*/
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RedirectResponse;
/**
* Batch callback: Performs actions when the download batch is completed.
*
* @param $success
* TRUE if the batch operation was successful, FALSE if there were errors.
* @param $results
* An associative array of results from the batch operation.
*/
function update_manager_download_batch_finished($success, $results) {
if (!empty($results['errors'])) {
$item_list = [
'#theme' => 'item_list',
'#title' => t('Downloading updates failed:'),
'#items' => $results['errors'],
];
\Drupal::messenger()->addError(\Drupal::service('renderer')->render($item_list));
}
elseif ($success) {
\Drupal::messenger()->addStatus(t('Updates downloaded successfully.'));
$_SESSION['update_manager_update_projects'] = $results['projects'];
return new RedirectResponse(\Drupal::url('update.confirmation_page', [], ['absolute' => TRUE]));
}
else {
// Ideally we're catching all Exceptions, so they should never see this,
// but just in case, we have to tell them something.
\Drupal::messenger()->addError(t('Fatal error trying to download.'));
}
}
/**
* Checks for file transfer backends and prepares a form fragment about them.
*
* @param array $form
* Reference to the form array we're building.
* @param string $operation
* The update manager operation we're in the middle of. Can be either 'update'
* or 'install'. Use to provide operation-specific interface text.
*
* @return
* TRUE if the update manager should continue to the next step in the
* workflow, or FALSE if we've hit a fatal configuration and must halt the
* workflow.
*/
function _update_manager_check_backends(&$form, $operation) {
// If file transfers will be performed locally, we do not need to display any
// warnings or notices to the user and should automatically continue the
// workflow, since we won't be using a FileTransfer backend that requires
// user input or a specific server configuration.
if (update_manager_local_transfers_allowed()) {
return TRUE;
}
// Otherwise, show the available backends.
$form['available_backends'] = [
'#prefix' => '<p>',
'#suffix' => '</p>',
];
$available_backends = drupal_get_filetransfer_info();
if (empty($available_backends)) {
if ($operation == 'update') {
$form['available_backends']['#markup'] = t('Your server does not support updating modules and themes from this interface. Instead, update modules and themes by uploading the new versions directly to the server, as documented in <a href=":doc_url">Extending Drupal 8</a>.', [':doc_url' => 'https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/extending-drupal-8/overview']);
}
else {
$form['available_backends']['#markup'] = t('Your server does not support installing modules and themes from this interface. Instead, install modules and themes by uploading them directly to the server, as documented in <a href=":doc_url">Extending Drupal 8</a>.', [':doc_url' => 'https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/extending-drupal-8/overview']);
}
return FALSE;
}
$backend_names = [];
foreach ($available_backends as $backend) {
$backend_names[] = $backend['title'];
}
if ($operation == 'update') {
$form['available_backends']['#markup'] = \Drupal::translation()->formatPlural(
count($available_backends),
'Updating modules and themes requires <strong>@backends access</strong> to your server. See <a href=":doc_url">Extending Drupal 8</a> for other update methods.',
'Updating modules and themes requires access to your server via one of the following methods: <strong>@backends</strong>. See <a href=":doc_url">Extending Drupal 8</a> for other update methods.',
[
'@backends' => implode(', ', $backend_names),
':doc_url' => 'https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/extending-drupal-8/overview',
]);
}
else {
$form['available_backends']['#markup'] = \Drupal::translation()->formatPlural(
count($available_backends),
'Installing modules and themes requires <strong>@backends access</strong> to your server. See <a href=":doc_url">Extending Drupal 8</a> for other installation methods.',
'Installing modules and themes requires access to your server via one of the following methods: <strong>@backends</strong>. See <a href=":doc_url">Extending Drupal 8</a> for other installation methods.',
[
'@backends' => implode(', ', $backend_names),
':doc_url' => 'https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/extending-drupal-8/overview',
]);
}
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Unpacks a downloaded archive file.
*
* @param string $file
* The filename of the archive you wish to extract.
* @param string $directory
* The directory you wish to extract the archive into.
*
* @return Archiver
* The Archiver object used to extract the archive.
*
* @throws Exception
*/
function update_manager_archive_extract($file, $directory) {
$archiver = archiver_get_archiver($file);
if (!$archiver) {
throw new Exception(t('Cannot extract %file, not a valid archive.', ['%file' => $file]));
}
// Remove the directory if it exists, otherwise it might contain a mixture of
// old files mixed with the new files (e.g. in cases where files were removed
// from a later release).
$files = $archiver->listContents();
// Unfortunately, we can only use the directory name to determine the project
// name. Some archivers list the first file as the directory (i.e., MODULE/)
// and others list an actual file (i.e., MODULE/README.TXT).
$project = strtok($files[0], '/\\');
$extract_location = $directory . '/' . $project;
if (file_exists($extract_location)) {
file_unmanaged_delete_recursive($extract_location);
}
$archiver->extract($directory);
return $archiver;
}
/**
* Verifies an archive after it has been downloaded and extracted.
*
* This function is responsible for invoking hook_verify_update_archive().
*
* @param string $project
* The short name of the project to download.
* @param string $archive_file
* The filename of the unextracted archive.
* @param string $directory
* The directory that the archive was extracted into.
*
* @return array
* An array of error messages to display if the archive was invalid. If there
* are no errors, it will be an empty array.
*/
function update_manager_archive_verify($project, $archive_file, $directory) {
return \Drupal::moduleHandler()->invokeAll('verify_update_archive', [$project, $archive_file, $directory]);
}
/**
* Copies a file from the specified URL to the temporary directory for updates.
*
* Returns the local path if the file has already been downloaded.
*
* @param $url
* The URL of the file on the server.
*
* @return string
* Path to local file.
*/
function update_manager_file_get($url) {
$parsed_url = parse_url($url);
$remote_schemes = ['http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'smb', 'nfs'];
if (!isset($parsed_url['scheme']) || !in_array($parsed_url['scheme'], $remote_schemes)) {
// This is a local file, just return the path.
return \Drupal::service('file_system')->realpath($url);
}
// Check the cache and download the file if needed.
$cache_directory = _update_manager_cache_directory();
$local = $cache_directory . '/' . drupal_basename($parsed_url['path']);
if (!file_exists($local) || update_delete_file_if_stale($local)) {
return system_retrieve_file($url, $local, FALSE, FILE_EXISTS_REPLACE);
}
else {
return $local;
}
}
/**
* Implements callback_batch_operation().
*
* Downloads, unpacks, and verifies a project.
*
* This function assumes that the provided URL points to a file archive of some
* sort. The URL can have any scheme that we have a file stream wrapper to
* support. The file is downloaded to a local cache.
*
* @param string $project
* The short name of the project to download.
* @param string $url
* The URL to download a specific project release archive file.
* @param array $context
* Reference to an array used for Batch API storage.
*
* @see update_manager_download_page()
*/
function update_manager_batch_project_get($project, $url, &$context) {
// This is here to show the user that we are in the process of downloading.
if (!isset($context['sandbox']['started'])) {
$context['sandbox']['started'] = TRUE;
$context['message'] = t('Downloading %project', ['%project' => $project]);
$context['finished'] = 0;
return;
}
// Actually try to download the file.
if (!($local_cache = update_manager_file_get($url))) {
$context['results']['errors'][$project] = t('Failed to download %project from %url', ['%project' => $project, '%url' => $url]);
return;
}
// Extract it.
$extract_directory = _update_manager_extract_directory();
try {
update_manager_archive_extract($local_cache, $extract_directory);
}
catch (Exception $e) {
$context['results']['errors'][$project] = $e->getMessage();
return;
}
// Verify it.
$archive_errors = update_manager_archive_verify($project, $local_cache, $extract_directory);
if (!empty($archive_errors)) {
// We just need to make sure our array keys don't collide, so use the
// numeric keys from the $archive_errors array.
foreach ($archive_errors as $key => $error) {
$context['results']['errors']["$project-$key"] = $error;
}
return;
}
// Yay, success.
$context['results']['projects'][$project] = $url;
$context['finished'] = 1;
}
/**
* Determines if file transfers will be performed locally.
*
* If the server is configured such that webserver-created files have the same
* owner as the configuration directory (e.g., sites/default) where new code
* will eventually be installed, the update manager can transfer files entirely
* locally, without changing their ownership (in other words, without prompting
* the user for FTP, SSH or other credentials).
*
* This server configuration is an inherent security weakness because it allows
* a malicious webserver process to append arbitrary PHP code and then execute
* it. However, it is supported here because it is a common configuration on
* shared hosting, and there is nothing Drupal can do to prevent it.
*
* @return
* TRUE if local file transfers are allowed on this server, or FALSE if not.
*
* @see install_check_requirements()
*/
function update_manager_local_transfers_allowed() {
// Compare the owner of a webserver-created temporary file to the owner of
// the configuration directory to determine if local transfers will be
// allowed.
$temporary_file = drupal_tempnam('temporary://', 'update_');
$site_path = \Drupal::service('site.path');
$local_transfers_allowed = fileowner($temporary_file) === fileowner($site_path);
// Clean up. If this fails, we can ignore it (since this is just a temporary
// file anyway).
@drupal_unlink($temporary_file);
return $local_transfers_allowed;
}