<?php

/**
 * @file
 * The theme system, which controls the output of Drupal.
 *
 * The theme system allows for nearly all output of the Drupal system to be
 * customized by user themes.
 */

use Drupal\Component\Serialization\Json;
use Drupal\Component\Utility\Crypt;
use Drupal\Component\Utility\Html;
use Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup;
use Drupal\Component\Utility\Unicode;
use Drupal\Component\Utility\Xss;
use Drupal\Core\Config\Config;
use Drupal\Core\Config\StorageException;
use Drupal\Core\Template\Attribute;
use Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeSettings;
use Drupal\Component\Utility\NestedArray;
use Drupal\Core\Render\Element;
use Drupal\Core\Render\SafeString;

/**
 * @defgroup content_flags Content markers
 * @{
 * Markers used by mark.html.twig and node_mark() to designate content.
 *
 * @see mark.html.twig
 * @see node_mark()
 */

/**
 * Mark content as read.
 */
const MARK_READ = 0;

/**
 * Mark content as being new.
 */
const MARK_NEW = 1;

/**
 * Mark content as being updated.
 */
const MARK_UPDATED = 2;

/**
 * A responsive table class; hide table cell on narrow devices.
 *
 * Indicates that a column has medium priority and thus can be hidden on narrow
 * width devices and shown on medium+ width devices (i.e. tablets and desktops).
 */
const RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_MEDIUM = 'priority-medium';

/**
 * A responsive table class; only show table cell on wide devices.
 *
 * Indicates that a column has low priority and thus can be hidden on narrow
 * and medium viewports and shown on wide devices (i.e. desktops).
 */
const RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_LOW = 'priority-low';

/**
 * @} End of "defgroup content_flags".
 */

/**
 * Gets the theme registry.
 *
 * @param bool $complete
 *   Optional boolean to indicate whether to return the complete theme registry
 *   array or an instance of the Drupal\Core\Utility\ThemeRegistry class.
 *   If TRUE, the complete theme registry array will be returned. This is useful
 *   if you want to foreach over the whole registry, use array_* functions or
 *   inspect it in a debugger. If FALSE, an instance of the
 *   Drupal\Core\Utility\ThemeRegistry class will be returned, this provides an
 *   ArrayObject which allows it to be accessed with array syntax and isset(),
 *   and should be more lightweight than the full registry. Defaults to TRUE.
 *
 * @return
 *   The complete theme registry array, or an instance of the
 *   Drupal\Core\Utility\ThemeRegistry class.
 */
function theme_get_registry($complete = TRUE) {
  $theme_registry = \Drupal::service('theme.registry');
  if ($complete) {
    return $theme_registry->get();
  }
  else {
    return $theme_registry->getRuntime();
  }
}

/**
 * Forces the system to rebuild the theme registry.
 *
 * This function should be called when modules are added to the system, or when
 * a dynamic system needs to add more theme hooks.
 */
function drupal_theme_rebuild() {
  \Drupal::service('theme.registry')->reset();
}

/**
 * Allows themes and/or theme engines to discover overridden theme functions.
 *
 * @param array $cache
 *   The existing cache of theme hooks to test against.
 * @param array $prefixes
 *   An array of prefixes to test, in reverse order of importance.
 *
 * @return array
 *   The functions found, suitable for returning from hook_theme;
 */
function drupal_find_theme_functions($cache, $prefixes) {
  $implementations = [];
  $grouped_functions = \Drupal::service('theme.registry')->getPrefixGroupedUserFunctions();

  foreach ($cache as $hook => $info) {
    foreach ($prefixes as $prefix) {
      // Find theme functions that implement possible "suggestion" variants of
      // registered theme hooks and add those as new registered theme hooks.
      // The 'pattern' key defines a common prefix that all suggestions must
      // start with. The default is the name of the hook followed by '__'. An
      // 'base hook' key is added to each entry made for a found suggestion,
      // so that common functionality can be implemented for all suggestions of
      // the same base hook. To keep things simple, deep hierarchy of
      // suggestions is not supported: each suggestion's 'base hook' key
      // refers to a base hook, not to another suggestion, and all suggestions
      // are found using the base hook's pattern, not a pattern from an
      // intermediary suggestion.
      $pattern = isset($info['pattern']) ? $info['pattern'] : ($hook . '__');
      // Grep only the functions which are within the prefix group.
      list($first_prefix,) = explode('_', $prefix, 2);
      if (!isset($info['base hook']) && !empty($pattern) && isset($grouped_functions[$first_prefix])) {
        $matches = preg_grep('/^' . $prefix . '_' . $pattern . '/', $grouped_functions[$first_prefix]);
        if ($matches) {
          foreach ($matches as $match) {
            $new_hook = substr($match, strlen($prefix) + 1);
            $arg_name = isset($info['variables']) ? 'variables' : 'render element';
            $implementations[$new_hook] = array(
              'function' => $match,
              $arg_name => $info[$arg_name],
              'base hook' => $hook,
            );
          }
        }
      }
      // Find theme functions that implement registered theme hooks and include
      // that in what is returned so that the registry knows that the theme has
      // this implementation.
      if (function_exists($prefix . '_' . $hook)) {
        $implementations[$hook] = array(
          'function' => $prefix . '_' . $hook,
        );
      }
    }
  }

  return $implementations;
}

/**
 * Allows themes and/or theme engines to easily discover overridden templates.
 *
 * @param $cache
 *   The existing cache of theme hooks to test against.
 * @param $extension
 *   The extension that these templates will have.
 * @param $path
 *   The path to search.
 */
function drupal_find_theme_templates($cache, $extension, $path) {
  $implementations = array();

  // Collect paths to all sub-themes grouped by base themes. These will be
  // used for filtering. This allows base themes to have sub-themes in its
  // folder hierarchy without affecting the base themes template discovery.
  $theme_paths = array();
  foreach (\Drupal::service('theme_handler')->listInfo() as $theme_info) {
    if (!empty($theme_info->base_theme)) {
      $theme_paths[$theme_info->base_theme][$theme_info->getName()] = $theme_info->getPath();
    }
  }
  foreach ($theme_paths as $basetheme => $subthemes) {
    foreach ($subthemes as $subtheme => $subtheme_path) {
      if (isset($theme_paths[$subtheme])) {
        $theme_paths[$basetheme] = array_merge($theme_paths[$basetheme], $theme_paths[$subtheme]);
      }
    }
  }
  $theme = \Drupal::theme()->getActiveTheme()->getName();
  $subtheme_paths = isset($theme_paths[$theme]) ? $theme_paths[$theme] : array();

  // Escape the periods in the extension.
  $regex = '/' . str_replace('.', '\.', $extension) . '$/';
  // Get a listing of all template files in the path to search.
  $files = file_scan_directory($path, $regex, array('key' => 'filename'));

  // Find templates that implement registered theme hooks and include that in
  // what is returned so that the registry knows that the theme has this
  // implementation.
  foreach ($files as $template => $file) {
    // Ignore sub-theme templates for the current theme.
    if (strpos($file->uri, str_replace($subtheme_paths, '', $file->uri)) !== 0) {
      continue;
    }
    // Remove the extension from the filename.
    $template = str_replace($extension, '', $template);
    // Transform - in filenames to _ to match function naming scheme
    // for the purposes of searching.
    $hook = strtr($template, '-', '_');
    if (isset($cache[$hook])) {
      $implementations[$hook] = array(
        'template' => $template,
        'path' => dirname($file->uri),
      );
    }

    // Match templates based on the 'template' filename.
    foreach ($cache as $hook => $info) {
      if (isset($info['template'])) {
        $template_candidates = array($info['template'], str_replace($info['theme path'] . '/templates/', '', $info['template']));
        if (in_array($template, $template_candidates)) {
          $implementations[$hook] = array(
            'template' => $template,
            'path' => dirname($file->uri),
          );
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Find templates that implement possible "suggestion" variants of registered
  // theme hooks and add those as new registered theme hooks. See
  // drupal_find_theme_functions() for more information about suggestions and
  // the use of 'pattern' and 'base hook'.
  $patterns = array_keys($files);
  foreach ($cache as $hook => $info) {
    $pattern = isset($info['pattern']) ? $info['pattern'] : ($hook . '__');
    if (!isset($info['base hook']) && !empty($pattern)) {
      // Transform _ in pattern to - to match file naming scheme
      // for the purposes of searching.
      $pattern = strtr($pattern, '_', '-');

      $matches = preg_grep('/^' . $pattern . '/', $patterns);
      if ($matches) {
        foreach ($matches as $match) {
          $file = $match;
          // Remove the extension from the filename.
          $file = str_replace($extension, '', $file);
          // Put the underscores back in for the hook name and register this
          // pattern.
          $arg_name = isset($info['variables']) ? 'variables' : 'render element';
          $implementations[strtr($file, '-', '_')] = array(
            'template' => $file,
            'path' => dirname($files[$match]->uri),
            $arg_name => $info[$arg_name],
            'base hook' => $hook,
          );
        }
      }
    }
  }
  return $implementations;
}

/**
 * Retrieves a setting for the current theme or for a given theme.
 *
 * The final setting is obtained from the last value found in the following
 * sources:
 * - the saved values from the global theme settings form
 * - the saved values from the theme's settings form
 * To only retrieve the default global theme setting, an empty string should be
 * given for $theme.
 *
 * @param $setting_name
 *   The name of the setting to be retrieved.
 * @param $theme
 *   The name of a given theme; defaults to the current theme.
 *
 * @return
 *   The value of the requested setting, NULL if the setting does not exist.
 */
function theme_get_setting($setting_name, $theme = NULL) {
  /** @var \Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeSettings[] $cache */
  $cache = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__, array());

  // If no key is given, use the current theme if we can determine it.
  if (!isset($theme)) {
    $theme = \Drupal::theme()->getActiveTheme()->getName();
  }

  if (empty($cache[$theme])) {
    // Create a theme settings object.
    $cache[$theme] = new ThemeSettings($theme);
    // Get the global settings from configuration.
    $cache[$theme]->setData(\Drupal::config('system.theme.global')->get());

    // Get the values for the theme-specific settings from the .info.yml files
    // of the theme and all its base themes.
    $themes = \Drupal::service('theme_handler')->listInfo();
    if (isset($themes[$theme])) {
      $theme_object = $themes[$theme];

      // Retrieve configured theme-specific settings, if any.
      try {
        if ($theme_settings = \Drupal::config($theme . '.settings')->get()) {
          $cache[$theme]->merge($theme_settings);
        }
      }
      catch (StorageException $e) {
      }

      // If the theme does not support a particular feature, override the global
      // setting and set the value to NULL.
      if (!empty($theme_object->info['features'])) {
        foreach (_system_default_theme_features() as $feature) {
          if (!in_array($feature, $theme_object->info['features'])) {
            $cache[$theme]->set('features.' . $feature, NULL);
          }
        }
      }

      // Generate the path to the logo image.
      if ($cache[$theme]->get('features.logo')) {
        $logo_path = $cache[$theme]->get('logo.path');
        if ($cache[$theme]->get('logo.use_default')) {
          $cache[$theme]->set('logo.url', file_create_url($theme_object->getPath() . '/logo.svg'));
        }
        elseif ($logo_path) {
          $cache[$theme]->set('logo.url', file_create_url($logo_path));
        }
      }

      // Generate the path to the favicon.
      if ($cache[$theme]->get('features.favicon')) {
        $favicon_path = $cache[$theme]->get('favicon.path');
        if ($cache[$theme]->get('favicon.use_default')) {
          if (file_exists($favicon = $theme_object->getPath() . '/favicon.ico')) {
            $cache[$theme]->set('favicon.url', file_create_url($favicon));
          }
          else {
            $cache[$theme]->set('favicon.url', file_create_url('core/misc/favicon.ico'));
          }
        }
        elseif ($favicon_path) {
          $cache[$theme]->set('favicon.url', file_create_url($favicon_path));
        }
        else {
          $cache[$theme]->set('features.favicon', FALSE);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  return $cache[$theme]->get($setting_name);
}

/**
 * Converts theme settings to configuration.
 *
 * @see system_theme_settings_submit()
 *
 * @param array $theme_settings
 *   An array of theme settings from system setting form or a Drupal 7 variable.
 * @param Config $config
 *   The configuration object to update.
 *
 * @return
 *   The Config object with updated data.
 */
function theme_settings_convert_to_config(array $theme_settings, Config $config) {
  foreach ($theme_settings as $key => $value) {
    if ($key == 'default_logo') {
      $config->set('logo.use_default', $value);
    }
    else if ($key == 'logo_path') {
      $config->set('logo.path', $value);
    }
    else if ($key == 'default_favicon') {
      $config->set('favicon.use_default', $value);
    }
    else if ($key == 'favicon_path') {
      $config->set('favicon.path', $value);
    }
    else if ($key == 'favicon_mimetype') {
      $config->set('favicon.mimetype', $value);
    }
    else if (substr($key, 0, 7) == 'toggle_') {
      $config->set('features.' . Unicode::substr($key, 7), $value);
    }
    else if (!in_array($key, array('theme', 'logo_upload'))) {
      $config->set($key, $value);
    }
  }
  return $config;
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for time templates.
 *
 * Default template: time.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array possibly containing:
 *   - attributes['timestamp']:
 *   - timestamp:
 *   - text:
 */
function template_preprocess_time(&$variables) {
  // Format the 'datetime' attribute based on the timestamp.
  // @see http://www.w3.org/TR/html5-author/the-time-element.html#attr-time-datetime
  if (!isset($variables['attributes']['datetime']) && isset($variables['timestamp'])) {
    $variables['attributes']['datetime'] = format_date($variables['timestamp'], 'html_datetime', '', 'UTC');
  }

  // If no text was provided, try to auto-generate it.
  if (!isset($variables['text'])) {
    // Format and use a human-readable version of the timestamp, if any.
    if (isset($variables['timestamp'])) {
      $variables['text'] = format_date($variables['timestamp']);
    }
    // Otherwise, use the literal datetime attribute.
    elseif (isset($variables['attributes']['datetime'])) {
      $variables['text'] = $variables['attributes']['datetime'];
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for datetime form element templates.
 *
 * The datetime form element serves as a wrapper around the date element type,
 * which creates a date and a time component for a date.
 *
 * Default template: datetime-form.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
 *     Properties used: #title, #value, #options, #description, #required,
 *     #attributes.
 *
 * @see form_process_datetime()
 */
function template_preprocess_datetime_form(&$variables) {
  $element = $variables['element'];

  $variables['attributes'] = array();
  if (isset($element['#id'])) {
    $variables['attributes']['id'] = $element['#id'];
  }
  if (!empty($element['#attributes']['class'])) {
    $variables['attributes']['class'] = (array) $element['#attributes']['class'];
  }

  $variables['content'] = $element;
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for datetime form wrapper templates.
 *
 * Default template: datetime-wrapper.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
 *     Properties used: #title, #children, #required, #attributes.
 */
function template_preprocess_datetime_wrapper(&$variables) {
  $element = $variables['element'];

  if (!empty($element['#title'])) {
    $variables['title'] = $element['#title'];
  }

  // Display any error messages.
  $variables['errors'] = NULL;
  if (!empty($element['#errors']) && empty($element['#error_no_message'])) {
    $variables['errors'] = $element['#errors'];
  }

  if (!empty($element['#description'])) {
    $variables['description'] = $element['#description'];
  }

  $variables['required'] = FALSE;
  // For required datetime fields 'form-required' & 'js-form-required' classes
  // are appended to the label attributes.
  if (!empty($element['#required'])) {
    $variables['required'] = TRUE;
  }
  $variables['content'] = $element['#children'];
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for links templates.
 *
 * Default template: links.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - links: An associative array of links to be themed. The key for each link
 *     is used as its CSS class. Each link should be itself an array, with the
 *     following elements:
 *     - title: The link text.
 *     - url: (optional) The url object to link to. If omitted, no a tag is
 *       printed out.
 *     - attributes: (optional) Attributes for the anchor, or for the <span>
 *       tag used in its place if no 'href' is supplied. If element 'class' is
 *       included, it must be an array of one or more class names.
 *     If the 'href' element is supplied, the entire link array is passed to
 *     l() as its $options parameter.
 *   - attributes: A keyed array of attributes for the UL containing the
 *     list of links.
 *   - set_active_class: (optional) Whether each link should compare the
 *     route_name + route_parameters or href (path), language and query options
 *     to the current URL, to determine whether the link is "active". If so, an
 *     "active" class will be applied to the list item containing the link, as
 *     well as the link itself. It is important to use this sparingly since it
 *     is usually unnecessary and requires extra processing.
 *     For anonymous users, the "active" class will be calculated on the server,
 *     because most sites serve each anonymous user the same cached page anyway.
 *     For authenticated users, the "active" class will be calculated on the
 *     client (through JavaScript), only data- attributes are added to list
 *     items and contained links, to prevent breaking the render cache. The
 *     JavaScript is added in system_page_attachments().
 *   - heading: (optional) A heading to precede the links. May be an
 *     associative array or a string. If it's an array, it can have the
 *     following elements:
 *     - text: The heading text.
 *     - level: The heading level (e.g. 'h2', 'h3').
 *     - attributes: (optional) An array of the CSS attributes for the heading.
 *     When using a string it will be used as the text of the heading and the
 *     level will default to 'h2'. Headings should be used on navigation menus
 *     and any list of links that consistently appears on multiple pages. To
 *     make the heading invisible use the 'visually-hidden' CSS class. Do not
 *     use 'display:none', which removes it from screen readers and assistive
 *     technology. Headings allow screen reader and keyboard only users to
 *     navigate to or skip the links. See
 *     http://juicystudio.com/article/screen-readers-display-none.php and
 *     http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG-TECHS/H42.html for more information.
 *
 * Unfortunately links templates duplicate the "active" class handling of l()
 * and LinkGenerator::generate() because it needs to be able to set the "active"
 * class not on the links themselves ("a" tags), but on the list items ("li"
 * tags) that contain the links. This is necessary for CSS to be able to style
 * list items differently when the link is active, since CSS does not yet allow
 * one to style list items only if it contains a certain element with a certain
 * class. I.e. we cannot yet convert this jQuery selector to a CSS selector:
 *   jQuery('li:has("a.is-active")')
 *
 * @see \Drupal\Core\Utility\LinkGenerator
 * @see \Drupal\Core\Utility\LinkGenerator::generate()
 * @see system_page_attachments()
 */
function template_preprocess_links(&$variables) {
  $links = $variables['links'];
  $heading = &$variables['heading'];

  if (!empty($links)) {
    // Prepend the heading to the list, if any.
    if (!empty($heading)) {
      // Convert a string heading into an array, using a H2 tag by default.
      if (is_string($heading)) {
        $heading = array('text' => $heading);
      }
      // Merge in default array properties into $heading.
      $heading += array(
        'level' => 'h2',
        'attributes' => array(),
      );
      // Convert the attributes array into an Attribute object.
      $heading['attributes'] = new Attribute($heading['attributes']);
    }

    $variables['links'] = array();
    foreach ($links as $key => $link) {
      $item = array();
      $link += array(
        'ajax' => NULL,
        'url' => NULL,
      );

      $li_attributes = array();
      $keys = ['title', 'url'];
      $link_element = array(
        '#type' => 'link',
        '#title' => $link['title'],
        '#options' => array_diff_key($link, array_combine($keys, $keys)),
        '#url' => $link['url'],
        '#ajax' => $link['ajax'],
      );

      // Handle links and ensure that the active class is added on the LIs, but
      // only if the 'set_active_class' option is not empty.
      if (isset($link['url'])) {
        if (!empty($variables['set_active_class'])) {

          // Also enable set_active_class for the contained link.
          $link_element['#options']['set_active_class'] = TRUE;

          if (!empty($link['language'])) {
            $li_attributes['hreflang'] = $link['language']->getId();
          }

          // Add a "data-drupal-link-query" attribute to let the
          // drupal.active-link library know the query in a standardized manner.
          if (!empty($link['query'])) {
            $query = $link['query'];
            ksort($query);
            $li_attributes['data-drupal-link-query'] = Json::encode($query);
          }

          /** @var \Drupal\Core\Url $url */
          $url = $link['url'];
          if ($url->isRouted()) {
            // Add a "data-drupal-link-system-path" attribute to let the
            // drupal.active-link library know the path in a standardized manner.
            $system_path = $url->getInternalPath();
            // @todo System path is deprecated - use the route name and parameters.
            // Special case for the front page.
            $li_attributes['data-drupal-link-system-path'] = $system_path == '' ? '<front>' : $system_path;
          }
        }

        $item['link'] = $link_element;
      }

      // Handle title-only text items.
      $item['text'] = $link['title'];
      if (isset($link['attributes'])) {
        $item['text_attributes'] = new Attribute($link['attributes']);
      }

      // Handle list item attributes.
      $item['attributes'] = new Attribute($li_attributes);

      // Add the item to the list of links.
      $variables['links'][$key] = $item;
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for image templates.
 *
 * Default template: image.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - uri: Either the path of the image file (relative to base_path()) or a
 *     full URL.
 *   - width: The width of the image (if known).
 *   - height: The height of the image (if known).
 *   - alt: The alternative text for text-based browsers. HTML 4 and XHTML 1.0
 *     always require an alt attribute. The HTML 5 draft allows the alt
 *     attribute to be omitted in some cases. Therefore, this variable defaults
 *     to an empty string, but can be set to NULL for the attribute to be
 *     omitted. Usually, neither omission nor an empty string satisfies
 *     accessibility requirements, so it is strongly encouraged for code
 *     calling _theme('image') to pass a meaningful value for this variable.
 *     - http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/struct/objects.html#h-13.8
 *     - http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/dtds.html
 *     - http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/Overview.html#alt
 *   - title: The title text is displayed when the image is hovered in some
 *     popular browsers.
 *   - attributes: Associative array of attributes to be placed in the img tag.
 *   - srcset: Array of multiple URIs and sizes/multipliers.
 *   - sizes: The sizes attribute for viewport-based selection of images.
 *     - http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/embedded-content.html#introduction-3:viewport-based-selection-2
 */
function template_preprocess_image(&$variables) {
  if (!empty($variables['uri'])) {
    $variables['attributes']['src'] = file_create_url($variables['uri']);
  }
  // Generate a srcset attribute conforming to the spec at
  // http://www.w3.org/html/wg/drafts/html/master/embedded-content.html#attr-img-srcset
  if (!empty($variables['srcset'])) {
    $srcset = array();
    foreach ($variables['srcset'] as $src) {
      // URI is mandatory.
      $source = file_create_url($src['uri']);
      if (isset($src['width']) && !empty($src['width'])) {
        $source .= ' ' . $src['width'];
      }
      elseif (isset($src['multiplier']) && !empty($src['multiplier'])) {
        $source .= ' ' . $src['multiplier'];
      }
      $srcset[] = $source;
    }
    $variables['attributes']['srcset'] = implode(', ', $srcset);
  }

  foreach (array('width', 'height', 'alt', 'title', 'sizes') as $key) {
    if (isset($variables[$key])) {
      // If the property has already been defined in the attributes,
      // do not override, including NULL.
      if (array_key_exists($key, $variables['attributes'])) {
        continue;
      }
      $variables['attributes'][$key] = $variables[$key];
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for table templates.
 *
 * Default template: table.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - header: An array containing the table headers. Each element of the array
 *     can be either a localized string or an associative array with the
 *     following keys:
 *     - data: The localized title of the table column, as a string or render
 *       array.
 *     - field: The database field represented in the table column (required
 *       if user is to be able to sort on this column).
 *     - sort: A default sort order for this column ("asc" or "desc"). Only
 *       one column should be given a default sort order because table sorting
 *       only applies to one column at a time.
 *     - class: An array of values for the 'class' attribute. In particular,
 *       the least important columns that can be hidden on narrow and medium
 *       width screens should have a 'priority-low' class, referenced with the
 *       RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_LOW constant. Columns that should be shown on
 *       medium+ wide screens should be marked up with a class of
 *       'priority-medium', referenced by with the RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_MEDIUM
 *       constant. Themes may hide columns with one of these two classes on
 *       narrow viewports to save horizontal space.
 *     - Any HTML attributes, such as "colspan", to apply to the column header
 *       cell.
 *   - rows: An array of table rows. Every row is an array of cells, or an
 *     associative array with the following keys:
 *     - data: An array of cells.
 *     - Any HTML attributes, such as "class", to apply to the table row.
 *     - no_striping: A Boolean indicating that the row should receive no
 *       'even / odd' styling. Defaults to FALSE.
 *     Each cell can be either a string or an associative array with the
 *     following keys:
 *     - data: The string or render array to display in the table cell.
 *     - header: Indicates this cell is a header.
 *     - Any HTML attributes, such as "colspan", to apply to the table cell.
 *     Here's an example for $rows:
 *     @code
 *     $rows = array(
 *       // Simple row
 *       array(
 *         'Cell 1', 'Cell 2', 'Cell 3'
 *       ),
 *       // Row with attributes on the row and some of its cells.
 *       array(
 *         'data' => array('Cell 1', array('data' => 'Cell 2', 'colspan' => 2)), 'class' => array('funky')
 *       ),
 *     );
 *     @endcode
 *   - footer: An array of table rows which will be printed within a <tfoot>
 *     tag, in the same format as the rows element (see above).
 *   - attributes: An array of HTML attributes to apply to the table tag.
 *   - caption: A localized string to use for the <caption> tag.
 *   - colgroups: An array of column groups. Each element of the array can be
 *     either:
 *     - An array of columns, each of which is an associative array of HTML
 *       attributes applied to the COL element.
 *     - An array of attributes applied to the COLGROUP element, which must
 *       include a "data" attribute. To add attributes to COL elements, set the
 *       "data" attribute with an array of columns, each of which is an
 *       associative array of HTML attributes.
 *     Here's an example for $colgroup:
 *     @code
 *     $colgroup = array(
 *       // COLGROUP with one COL element.
 *       array(
 *         array(
 *           'class' => array('funky'), // Attribute for the COL element.
 *         ),
 *       ),
 *       // Colgroup with attributes and inner COL elements.
 *       array(
 *         'data' => array(
 *           array(
 *             'class' => array('funky'), // Attribute for the COL element.
 *           ),
 *         ),
 *         'class' => array('jazzy'), // Attribute for the COLGROUP element.
 *       ),
 *     );
 *     @endcode
 *     These optional tags are used to group and set properties on columns
 *     within a table. For example, one may easily group three columns and
 *     apply same background style to all.
 *   - sticky: Use a "sticky" table header.
 *   - empty: The message to display in an extra row if table does not have any
 *     rows.
 */
function template_preprocess_table(&$variables) {
  $is_sticky = !empty($variables['sticky']);
  $is_responsive = !empty($variables['responsive']);

  // Format the table columns:
  if (!empty($variables['colgroups'])) {
    foreach ($variables['colgroups'] as &$colgroup) {
      // Check if we're dealing with a simple or complex column
      if (isset($colgroup['data'])) {
        $cols = $colgroup['data'];
        unset($colgroup['data']);
        $colgroup_attributes = $colgroup;
      }
      else {
        $cols = $colgroup;
        $colgroup_attributes = array();
      }
      $colgroup = array();
      $colgroup['attributes'] = new Attribute($colgroup_attributes);
      $colgroup['cols'] = array();

      // Build columns.
      if (is_array($cols) && !empty($cols)) {
        foreach ($cols as $col_key => $col) {
          $colgroup['cols'][$col_key]['attributes'] = new Attribute($col);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // Build an associative array of responsive classes keyed by column.
  $responsive_classes = array();

  // Format the table header:
  $ts = array();
  $header_columns = 0;
  if (!empty($variables['header'])) {
    $ts = tablesort_init($variables['header']);

    // Use a separate index with responsive classes as headers
    // may be associative.
    $responsive_index = -1;
    foreach ($variables['header'] as $col_key => $cell) {
      // Increase the responsive index.
      $responsive_index++;

      if (!is_array($cell)) {
        $header_columns++;
        $cell_content = $cell;
        $cell_attributes = new Attribute();
        $is_header = TRUE;
      }
      else {
        if (isset($cell['colspan'])) {
          $header_columns += $cell['colspan'];
        }
        else {
          $header_columns++;
        }
        $cell_content = '';
        if (isset($cell['data'])) {
          $cell_content = $cell['data'];
          unset($cell['data']);
        }
        // Flag the cell as a header or not and remove the flag.
        $is_header = isset($cell['header']) ? $cell['header'] : TRUE;
        unset($cell['header']);

        // Track responsive classes for each column as needed. Only the header
        // cells for a column are marked up with the responsive classes by a
        // module developer or themer. The responsive classes on the header cells
        // must be transferred to the content cells.
        if (!empty($cell['class']) && is_array($cell['class'])) {
          if (in_array(RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_MEDIUM, $cell['class'])) {
            $responsive_classes[$responsive_index] = RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
          }
          elseif (in_array(RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_LOW, $cell['class'])) {
            $responsive_classes[$responsive_index] = RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_LOW;
          }
        }

        tablesort_header($cell_content, $cell, $variables['header'], $ts);

        // tablesort_header() removes the 'sort' and 'field' keys.
        $cell_attributes = new Attribute($cell);
      }
      $variables['header'][$col_key] = array();
      $variables['header'][$col_key]['tag'] = $is_header ? 'th' : 'td';
      $variables['header'][$col_key]['attributes'] = $cell_attributes;
      $variables['header'][$col_key]['content'] = $cell_content;
    }
  }
  $variables['header_columns'] = $header_columns;

  // Rows and footer have the same structure.
  $sections = array('rows' , 'footer');
  foreach ($sections as $section) {
    if (!empty($variables[$section])) {
      foreach ($variables[$section] as $row_key => $row) {
        $cells = $row;
        $row_attributes = array();

        // Check if we're dealing with a simple or complex row
        if (isset($row['data'])) {
          $cells = $row['data'];
          $variables['no_striping'] = isset($row['no_striping']) ? $row['no_striping'] : FALSE;

          // Set the attributes array and exclude 'data' and 'no_striping'.
          $row_attributes = $row;
          unset($row_attributes['data']);
          unset($row_attributes['no_striping']);
        }

        // Build row.
        $variables[$section][$row_key] = array();
        $variables[$section][$row_key]['attributes'] = new Attribute($row_attributes);
        $variables[$section][$row_key]['cells'] = array();
        if (!empty($cells)) {
          // Reset the responsive index.
          $responsive_index = -1;
          foreach ($cells as $col_key => $cell) {
            // Increase the responsive index.
            $responsive_index++;

            if (!is_array($cell)) {
              $cell_content = $cell;
              $cell_attributes = array();
              $is_header = FALSE;
            }
            else {
              $cell_content = '';
              if (isset($cell['data'])) {
                $cell_content = $cell['data'];
                unset($cell['data']);
              }

              // Flag the cell as a header or not and remove the flag.
              $is_header = !empty($cell['header']);
              unset($cell['header']);

              $cell_attributes = $cell;
            }
            // Active table sort information.
            if (isset($variables['header'][$col_key]['data']) && $variables['header'][$col_key]['data'] == $ts['name'] && !empty($variables['header'][$col_key]['field'])) {
              $variables[$section][$row_key]['cells'][$col_key]['active_table_sort'] = TRUE;
            }
            // Copy RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_LOW/RESPONSIVE_PRIORITY_MEDIUM
            // class from header to cell as needed.
            if (isset($responsive_classes[$responsive_index])) {
              $cell_attributes['class'][] = $responsive_classes[$responsive_index];
            }
            $variables[$section][$row_key]['cells'][$col_key]['tag'] = $is_header ? 'th' : 'td';
            $variables[$section][$row_key]['cells'][$col_key]['attributes'] = new Attribute($cell_attributes);
            $variables[$section][$row_key]['cells'][$col_key]['content'] = $cell_content;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
  if (empty($variables['no_striping'])) {
    $variables['attributes']['data-striping'] = 1;
  }
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for tablesort indicator templates.
 *
 * Default template: tablesort-indicator.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - style: Set to either 'asc' or 'desc'. This determines which icon to show.
 */
function template_preprocess_tablesort_indicator(&$variables) {
  // Provide the image attributes for an ascending or descending image.
  if ($variables['style'] == 'asc') {
    $variables['arrow_asc'] = file_create_url('core/misc/arrow-asc.png');
  }
  else {
    $variables['arrow_desc'] = file_create_url('core/misc/arrow-desc.png');
  }
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for item list templates.
 *
 * Default template: item-list.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - items: An array of items to be displayed in the list. Each item can be
 *     either a string or a render array. If #type, #theme, or #markup
 *     properties are not specified for child render arrays, they will be
 *     inherited from the parent list, allowing callers to specify larger
 *     nested lists without having to explicitly specify and repeat the
 *     render properties for all nested child lists.
 *   - title: A title to be prepended to the list.
 *   - list_type: The type of list to return (e.g. "ul", "ol").
 *
 * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/1842756
 */
function template_preprocess_item_list(&$variables) {
  foreach ($variables['items'] as &$item) {
    $attributes = array();
    // If the item value is an array, then it is a render array.
    if (is_array($item)) {
      // List items support attributes via the '#wrapper_attributes' property.
      if (isset($item['#wrapper_attributes'])) {
        $attributes = $item['#wrapper_attributes'];
      }
      // Determine whether there are any child elements in the item that are not
      // fully-specified render arrays. If there are any, then the child
      // elements present nested lists and we automatically inherit the render
      // array properties of the current list to them.
      foreach (Element::children($item) as $key) {
        $child = &$item[$key];
        // If this child element does not specify how it can be rendered, then
        // we need to inherit the render properties of the current list.
        if (!isset($child['#type']) && !isset($child['#theme']) && !isset($child['#markup'])) {
          // Since item-list.html.twig supports both strings and render arrays
          // as items, the items of the nested list may have been specified as
          // the child elements of the nested list, instead of #items. For
          // convenience, we automatically move them into #items.
          if (!isset($child['#items'])) {
            // This is the same condition as in
            // \Drupal\Core\Render\Element::children(), which cannot be used
            // here, since it triggers an error on string values.
            foreach ($child as $child_key => $child_value) {
              if ($child_key[0] !== '#') {
                $child['#items'][$child_key] = $child_value;
                unset($child[$child_key]);
              }
            }
          }
          // Lastly, inherit the original theme variables of the current list.
          $child['#theme'] = $variables['theme_hook_original'];
          $child['#list_type'] = $variables['list_type'];
        }
      }
    }

    // Set the item's value and attributes for the template.
    $item = array(
      'value' => $item,
      'attributes' => new Attribute($attributes),
    );
  }
}

/**
 * Returns HTML for an indentation div; used for drag and drop tables.
 *
 * @param $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - size: Optional. The number of indentations to create.
 *
 * @ingroup themeable
 */
function theme_indentation($variables) {
  $output = '';
  for ($n = 0; $n < $variables['size']; $n++) {
    $output .= '<div class="js-indentation indentation">&nbsp;</div>';
  }
  return $output;
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for container templates.
 *
 * Default template: container.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
 *     Properties used: #id, #attributes, #children.
 */
function template_preprocess_container(&$variables) {
  $variables['has_parent'] = FALSE;
  $element = $variables['element'];
  // Ensure #attributes is set.
  $element += array('#attributes' => array());

  // Special handling for form elements.
  if (isset($element['#array_parents'])) {
    // Assign an html ID.
    if (!isset($element['#attributes']['id'])) {
      $element['#attributes']['id'] = $element['#id'];
    }
    $variables['has_parent'] = TRUE;
  }

  $variables['children'] = $element['#children'];
  $variables['attributes'] = $element['#attributes'];
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for maintenance task list templates.
 *
 * Default template: maintenance-task-list.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - items: An associative array of maintenance tasks.
 *     It's the caller's responsibility to ensure this array's items contain no
 *     dangerous HTML such as SCRIPT tags.
 *   - active: The key for the currently active maintenance task.
 */
function template_preprocess_maintenance_task_list(&$variables) {
  $items = $variables['items'];
  $active = $variables['active'];

  $done = isset($items[$active]) || $active == NULL;
  foreach ($items as $k => $item) {
    $variables['tasks'][$k]['item'] = $item;
    $variables['tasks'][$k]['attributes'] = new Attribute();
    if ($active == $k) {
      $variables['tasks'][$k]['attributes']->addClass('is-active');
      $variables['tasks'][$k]['status'] = t('active');
      $done = FALSE;
    }
    else {
      if ($done) {
        $variables['tasks'][$k]['attributes']->addClass('done');
        $variables['tasks'][$k]['status'] = t('done');
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Adds a default set of helper variables for preprocessors and templates.
 *
 * This function is called for theme hooks implemented as templates only, not
 * for theme hooks implemented as functions. This preprocess function is the
 * first in the sequence of preprocessing functions that are called when
 * preparing variables for a template.
 *
 * See the @link themeable Default theme implementations topic @endlink for
 * details.
 */
function template_preprocess(&$variables, $hook, $info) {
  // Merge in variables that don't depend on hook and don't change during a
  // single page request.
  // Use the advanced drupal_static() pattern, since this is called very often.
  static $drupal_static_fast;
  if (!isset($drupal_static_fast)) {
    $drupal_static_fast['default_variables'] = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);
  }
  $default_variables = &$drupal_static_fast['default_variables'];
  if (!isset($default_variables)) {
    $default_variables = _template_preprocess_default_variables();
  }
  $variables += $default_variables;

  // When theming a render element, merge its #attributes into
  // $variables['attributes'].
  if (isset($info['render element'])) {
    $key = $info['render element'];
    if (isset($variables[$key]['#attributes'])) {
      $variables['attributes'] = NestedArray::mergeDeep($variables['attributes'], $variables[$key]['#attributes']);
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Returns hook-independent variables to template_preprocess().
 */
function _template_preprocess_default_variables() {
  // Variables that don't depend on a database connection.
  $variables = array(
    'attributes' => array(),
    'title_attributes' => array(),
    'content_attributes' => array(),
    'title_prefix' => array(),
    'title_suffix' => array(),
    'db_is_active' => !defined('MAINTENANCE_MODE'),
    'is_admin' => FALSE,
    'logged_in' => FALSE,
  );

  // Give modules a chance to alter the default template variables.
  \Drupal::moduleHandler()->alter('template_preprocess_default_variables', $variables);

  // Tell all templates where they are located.
  $variables['directory'] = \Drupal::theme()->getActiveTheme()->getPath();

  return $variables;
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for HTML document templates.
 *
 * Default template: html.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - page: A render element representing the page.
 */
function template_preprocess_html(&$variables) {
  $variables['page'] = $variables['html']['page'];
  unset($variables['html']['page']);
  $variables['page_top'] = NULL;
  if (isset($variables['html']['page_top'])) {
    $variables['page_top'] = $variables['html']['page_top'];
    unset($variables['html']['page_top']);
  }
  $variables['page_bottom'] = NULL;
  if (isset($variables['html']['page_bottom'])) {
    $variables['page_bottom'] = $variables['html']['page_bottom'];
    unset($variables['html']['page_bottom']);
  }

  $variables['html_attributes'] = new Attribute();

  // HTML element attributes.
  $language_interface = \Drupal::languageManager()->getCurrentLanguage();
  $variables['html_attributes']['lang'] = $language_interface->getId();
  $variables['html_attributes']['dir'] = $language_interface->getDirection();

  if (isset($variables['db_is_active']) && !$variables['db_is_active']) {
    $variables['db_offline'] = TRUE;
  }

  // Add a variable for the root path. This can be used to create a class and
  // theme the page depending on the current path (e.g. node, admin, user) as
  // well as more specific data like path-frontpage.
  $is_front_page =  \Drupal::service('path.matcher')->isFrontPage();

  if ($is_front_page) {
    $variables['root_path'] = FALSE;
  }
  else {
    $system_path = \Drupal::service('path.current')->getPath();
    $variables['root_path'] = explode('/', $system_path)[1];
  }

  $site_config = \Drupal::config('system.site');
  // Construct page title.
  if (isset($variables['page']['#title']) && is_array($variables['page']['#title'])) {
    // Do an early render if the title is a render array.
    $variables['page']['#title'] = (string) \Drupal::service('renderer')->render($variables['page']['#title']);
  }
  if (!empty($variables['page']['#title'])) {
    $head_title = array(
      // Marking the title as safe since it has had the tags stripped.
      'title' => SafeString::create(trim(strip_tags($variables['page']['#title']))),
      'name' => $site_config->get('name'),
    );
  }
  // @todo Remove once views is not bypassing the view subscriber anymore.
  //   @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2068471
  elseif ($is_front_page) {
    $head_title = array(
      'title' => t('Home'),
      'name' => $site_config->get('name'),
    );
  }
  else {
    $head_title = ['name' => $site_config->get('name')];
    if ($site_config->get('slogan')) {
      $head_title['slogan'] = strip_tags($site_config->get('slogan'));
    }
  }

  $variables['head_title'] = $head_title;
  // @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0.
  $variables['head_title_array'] = $head_title;

  // Create placeholder strings for these keys.
  // @see \Drupal\Core\Render\HtmlResponseSubscriber
  $types = [
    'styles',
    'scripts',
    'scripts_bottom',
    'head',
  ];
  $token = Crypt::randomBytesBase64(55);
  foreach ($types as $type) {
    $placeholder = SafeMarkup::format('<drupal-html-response-attachment-placeholder type="@type" token="@token"></drupal-html-response-attachment-placeholder>', [
      '@type' => $type,
      '@token' => $token,
    ]);
    $variables[$type]['#markup'] = $placeholder;
    $variables[$type]['#attached']['html_response_attachment_placeholders'][$type] = $placeholder;
  }
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for the page template.
 *
 * Default template: page.html.twig.
 *
 * Most themes use their own copy of page.html.twig. The default is located
 * inside "modules/system/page.html.twig". Look in there for the full list of
 * variables.
 */
function template_preprocess_page(&$variables) {
  $language_interface = \Drupal::languageManager()->getCurrentLanguage();
  $site_config = \Drupal::config('system.site');

  // Move some variables to the top level for themer convenience and template cleanliness.
  $variables['title'] = $variables['page']['#title'];

  foreach (\Drupal::theme()->getActiveTheme()->getRegions() as $region) {
    if (!isset($variables['page'][$region])) {
      $variables['page'][$region] = array();
    }
  }

  $variables['base_path']         = base_path();
  $variables['front_page']        = \Drupal::url('<front>');
  $variables['language']          = $language_interface;
  $variables['logo']              = theme_get_setting('logo.url');
  $variables['site_name']         = (theme_get_setting('features.name') ? $site_config->get('name') : '');
  $variables['site_slogan']['#markup'] = (theme_get_setting('features.slogan') ? $site_config->get('slogan') : '');

  // An exception might be thrown.
  try {
    $variables['is_front'] = \Drupal::service('path.matcher')->isFrontPage();
  }
  catch (Exception $e) {
    // If the database is not yet available, set default values for these
    // variables.
    $variables['is_front'] = FALSE;
    $variables['db_is_active'] = FALSE;
  }

  if ($node = \Drupal::routeMatch()->getParameter('node')) {
    $variables['node'] = $node;
  }
}

/**
 * Generate an array of suggestions from path arguments.
 *
 * This is typically called for adding to the suggestions in
 * hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter() or adding to 'attributes' class key
 * variables from within preprocess functions, when wanting to base the
 * additional suggestions or classes on the path of the current page.
 *
 * @param $args
 *   An array of path arguments.
 * @param $base
 *   A string identifying the base 'thing' from which more specific suggestions
 *   are derived. For example, 'page' or 'html'.
 * @param $delimiter
 *   The string used to delimit increasingly specific information. The default
 *   of '__' is appropriate for theme hook suggestions. '-' is appropriate for
 *   extra classes.
 *
 * @return
 *   An array of suggestions, suitable for adding to
 *   hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter() or to $variables['attributes']['class']
 *   if the suggestions represent extra CSS classes.
 */
function theme_get_suggestions($args, $base, $delimiter = '__') {

  // Build a list of suggested theme hooks in order of
  // specificity. One suggestion is made for every element of the current path,
  // though numeric elements are not carried to subsequent suggestions. For
  // example, for $base='page', http://www.example.com/node/1/edit would result
  // in the following suggestions:
  //
  // page__node
  // page__node__%
  // page__node__1
  // page__node__edit

  $suggestions = array();
  $prefix = $base;
  foreach ($args as $arg) {
    // Remove slashes or null per SA-CORE-2009-003 and change - (hyphen) to _
    // (underscore).
    //
    // When we discover templates in @see drupal_find_theme_templates,
    // hyphens (-) are converted to underscores (_) before the theme hook
    // is registered. We do this because the hyphens used for delimiters
    // in hook suggestions cannot be used in the function names of the
    // associated preprocess functions. Any page templates designed to be used
    // on paths that contain a hyphen are also registered with these hyphens
    // converted to underscores so here we must convert any hyphens in path
    // arguments to underscores here before fetching theme hook suggestions
    // to ensure the templates are appropriately recognized.
    $arg = str_replace(array("/", "\\", "\0", '-'), array('', '', '', '_'), $arg);
    // The percent acts as a wildcard for numeric arguments since
    // asterisks are not valid filename characters on many filesystems.
    if (is_numeric($arg)) {
      $suggestions[] = $prefix . $delimiter . '%';
    }
    $suggestions[] = $prefix . $delimiter . $arg;
    if (!is_numeric($arg)) {
      $prefix .= $delimiter . $arg;
    }
  }
  if (\Drupal::service('path.matcher')->isFrontPage()) {
    // Front templates should be based on root only, not prefixed arguments.
    $suggestions[] = $base . $delimiter . 'front';
  }

  return $suggestions;
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for maintenance page templates.
 *
 * Default template: maintenance-page.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - content - An array of page content.
 *
 * @see system_page_attachments()
 */
function template_preprocess_maintenance_page(&$variables) {
  // @todo Rename the templates to page--maintenance + page--install.
  template_preprocess_page($variables);

  // @see system_page_attachments()
  $variables['#attached']['library'][] = 'system/maintenance';
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for install page templates.
 *
 * Default template: install-page.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - content - An array of page content.
 *
 * @see template_preprocess_maintenance_page()
 */
function template_preprocess_install_page(&$variables) {
  template_preprocess_maintenance_page($variables);

  // Override the site name that is displayed on the page, since Drupal is
  // still in the process of being installed.
  $distribution_name = drupal_install_profile_distribution_name();
  $variables['site_name'] = $distribution_name;
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for region templates.
 *
 * Default template: region.html.twig.
 *
 * Prepares the values passed to the theme_region function to be passed into a
 * pluggable template engine. Uses the region name to generate a template file
 * suggestions.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - elements: An associative array containing properties of the region.
 */
function template_preprocess_region(&$variables) {
  // Create the $content variable that templates expect.
  $variables['content'] = $variables['elements']['#children'];
  $variables['region'] = $variables['elements']['#region'];
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for field templates.
 *
 * Default template: field.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - element: A render element representing the field.
 *   - attributes: A string containing the attributes for the wrapping div.
 *   - title_attributes: A string containing the attributes for the title.
 */
function template_preprocess_field(&$variables, $hook) {
  $element = $variables['element'];

  // Creating variables for the template.
  $variables['entity_type'] = $element['#entity_type'];
  $variables['field_name'] = $element['#field_name'];
  $variables['field_type'] = $element['#field_type'];
  $variables['label_display'] = $element['#label_display'];

  $variables['label_hidden'] = ($element['#label_display'] == 'hidden');
  // Always set the field label - allow themes to decide whether to display it.
  // In addition the label should be rendered but hidden to support screen
  // readers.
  $variables['label'] = $element['#title'];


  // @todo Check for is_object() required due to pseudo field used in
  // quickedit_test_entity_view_alter(). Remove this check after this is fixed
  // in https://www.drupal.org/node/2550225.
  $variables['multiple'] = is_object($element['#items']) ? $element['#items']->getFieldDefinition()->getFieldStorageDefinition()->isMultiple() : FALSE;

  static $default_attributes;
  if (!isset($default_attributes)) {
    $default_attributes = new Attribute;
  }

  // Merge attributes when a single-value field has a hidden label.
  if ($element['#label_display'] == 'hidden' && !$variables['multiple'] && is_object($element['#items'][0])) {
    $variables['attributes'] = NestedArray::mergeDeep($variables['attributes'], (array) $element['#items'][0]->_attributes);
  }

  // We want other preprocess functions and the theme implementation to have
  // fast access to the field item render arrays. The item render array keys
  // (deltas) should always be numerically indexed starting from 0, and looping
  // on those keys is faster than calling Element::children() or looping on all
  // keys within $element, since that requires traversal of all element
  // properties.
  $variables['items'] = array();
  $delta = 0;
  while (!empty($element[$delta])) {
    $variables['items'][$delta]['content'] = $element[$delta];

    // Modules (e.g., rdf.module) can add field item attributes (to
    // $item->_attributes) within hook_entity_prepare_view(). Some field
    // formatters move those attributes into some nested formatter-specific
    // element in order have them rendered on the desired HTML element (e.g., on
    // the <a> element of a field item being rendered as a link). Other field
    // formatters leave them within $element['#items'][$delta]['_attributes'] to
    // be rendered on the item wrappers provided by field.html.twig.
    $variables['items'][$delta]['attributes'] = !empty($element['#items'][$delta]->_attributes) ? new Attribute($element['#items'][$delta]->_attributes) : clone($default_attributes);
    $delta++;
  }
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for individual form element templates.
 *
 * Default template: field-multiple-value-form.html.twig.
 *
 * Combines multiple values into a table with drag-n-drop reordering.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - element: A render element representing the form element.
 */
function template_preprocess_field_multiple_value_form(&$variables) {
  $element = $variables['element'];
  $variables['multiple'] = $element['#cardinality_multiple'];

  if ($variables['multiple']) {
    $table_id = Html::getUniqueId($element['#field_name'] . '_values');
    $order_class = $element['#field_name'] . '-delta-order';
    $header_attributes = new Attribute(array('class' => array('label')));
    if (!empty($element['#required'])) {
      $header_attributes['class'][] = 'js-form-required';
      $header_attributes['class'][] = 'form-required';
    }
    $header = array(
      array(
        'data' => array(
          '#prefix' => '<h4' . $header_attributes . '>',
          'title' => array(
            '#markup' => t($element['#title']),
          ),
          '#suffix' => '</h4>',
        ),
        'colspan' => 2,
        'class' => array('field-label'),
      ),
      t('Order', array(), array('context' => 'Sort order')),
    );
    $rows = array();

    // Sort items according to '_weight' (needed when the form comes back after
    // preview or failed validation).
    $items = array();
    $variables['button'] = array();
    foreach (Element::children($element) as $key) {
      if ($key === 'add_more') {
        $variables['button'] = &$element[$key];
      }
      else {
        $items[] = &$element[$key];
      }
    }
    usort($items, '_field_multiple_value_form_sort_helper');

    // Add the items as table rows.
    foreach ($items as $item) {
      $item['_weight']['#attributes']['class'] = array($order_class);

      // Remove weight form element from item render array so it can be rendered
      // in a separate table column.
      $delta_element = $item['_weight'];
      unset($item['_weight']);

      $cells = array(
        array('data' => '', 'class' => array('field-multiple-drag')),
        array('data' => $item),
        array('data' => $delta_element, 'class' => array('delta-order')),
      );
      $rows[] = array(
        'data' => $cells,
        'class' => array('draggable'),
      );
    }

    $variables['table'] = array(
      '#type' => 'table',
      '#header' => $header,
      '#rows' => $rows,
      '#attributes' => array(
        'id' => $table_id,
        'class' => array('field-multiple-table'),
      ),
      '#tabledrag' => array(
        array(
          'action' => 'order',
          'relationship' => 'sibling',
          'group' => $order_class,
        ),
      ),
    );

    $variables['description'] = $element['#description'];
  }
  else {
    $variables['elements'] = array();
    foreach (Element::children($element) as $key) {
      $variables['elements'][] = $element[$key];
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Prepares variables for breadcrumb templates.
 *
 * Default template: breadcrumb.html.twig.
 *
 * @param array $variables
 *   An associative array containing:
 *   - links: A list of \Drupal\Core\Link objects which should be rendered.
 */
function template_preprocess_breadcrumb(&$variables) {
  $variables['breadcrumb'] = array();
  /** @var \Drupal\Core\Link $link */
  foreach ($variables['links'] as $key => $link) {
    $variables['breadcrumb'][$key] = array('text' => $link->getText(), 'url' => $link->getUrl()->toString());
  }
}

/**
 * Callback for usort() within template_preprocess_field_multiple_value_form().
 *
 * Sorts using ['_weight']['#value']
 */
function _field_multiple_value_form_sort_helper($a, $b) {
  $a_weight = (is_array($a) && isset($a['_weight']['#value']) ? $a['_weight']['#value'] : 0);
  $b_weight = (is_array($b) && isset($b['_weight']['#value']) ? $b['_weight']['#value'] : 0);
  return $a_weight - $b_weight;
}

/**
 * Provides theme registration for themes across .inc files.
 */
function drupal_common_theme() {
  return array(
    // From theme.inc.
    'html' => array(
      'render element' => 'html',
    ),
    'page' => array(
      'render element' => 'page',
    ),
    'region' => array(
      'render element' => 'elements',
    ),
    'time' => array(
      'variables' => array('timestamp' => NULL, 'text' => NULL, 'attributes' => array()),
    ),
    'datetime_form' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'datetime_wrapper' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'status_messages' => array(
      'variables' => ['status_headings' => [], 'message_list' => NULL],
    ),
    'links' => array(
      'variables' => array('links' => array(), 'attributes' => array('class' => array('links')), 'heading' => array(), 'set_active_class' => FALSE),
    ),
    'dropbutton_wrapper' => array(
      'variables' => array('children' => NULL),
    ),
    'image' => array(
      // HTML 4 and XHTML 1.0 always require an alt attribute. The HTML 5 draft
      // allows the alt attribute to be omitted in some cases. Therefore,
      // default the alt attribute to an empty string, but allow code calling
      // _theme('image') to pass explicit NULL for it to be omitted. Usually,
      // neither omission nor an empty string satisfies accessibility
      // requirements, so it is strongly encouraged for code calling
      // _theme('image') to pass a meaningful value for the alt variable.
      // - http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/struct/objects.html#h-13.8
      // - http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/dtds.html
      // - http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/Overview.html#alt
      // The title attribute is optional in all cases, so it is omitted by
      // default.
      'variables' => array('uri' => NULL, 'width' => NULL, 'height' => NULL, 'alt' => '', 'title' => NULL, 'attributes' => array(), 'sizes' => NULL, 'srcset' => array(), 'style_name' => NULL),
    ),
    'breadcrumb' => array(
      'variables' => array('links' => array()),
    ),
    'table' => array(
      'variables' => array('header' => NULL, 'rows' => NULL, 'footer' => NULL, 'attributes' => array(), 'caption' => NULL, 'colgroups' => array(), 'sticky' => FALSE, 'responsive' => TRUE, 'empty' => ''),
    ),
    'tablesort_indicator' => array(
      'variables' => array('style' => NULL),
    ),
    'mark' => array(
      'variables' => array('status' => MARK_NEW),
    ),
    'item_list' => array(
      'variables' => array('items' => array(), 'title' => '', 'list_type' => 'ul', 'attributes' => array(), 'empty' => NULL, 'context' => array()),
    ),
    'feed_icon' => array(
      'variables' => array('url' => NULL, 'title' => NULL),
    ),
    'progress_bar' => array(
      'variables' => array('label' => NULL, 'percent' => NULL, 'message' => NULL),
    ),
    'indentation' => array(
      'variables' => array('size' => 1),
      'function' => 'theme_indentation',
    ),
    // From theme.maintenance.inc.
    'maintenance_page' => array(
      'render element' => 'page',
    ),
    'install_page' => array(
      'render element' => 'page',
    ),
    'maintenance_task_list' => array(
      'variables' => array('items' => NULL, 'active' => NULL,  'variant' => NULL),
    ),
    'authorize_report' => array(
      'variables' => ['messages' => [], 'attributes' => []],
      'includes' => ['core/includes/theme.maintenance.inc'],
      'template' => 'authorize-report',
    ),
    // From pager.inc.
    'pager' => array(
      'render element' => 'pager',
    ),
    // From menu.inc.
    'menu' => array(
      'variables' => array('items' => array(), 'attributes' => array()),
    ),
    'menu_local_task' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'menu_local_action' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'menu_local_tasks' => array(
      'variables' => array('primary' => array(), 'secondary' => array()),
    ),
    // From form.inc.
    'input' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'select' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'fieldset' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'details' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'radios' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'checkboxes' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'form' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'textarea' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'form_element' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'form_element_label' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'vertical_tabs' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'container' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    // From field system.
    'field' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
    'field_multiple_value_form' => array(
      'render element' => 'element',
    ),
  );
}